More Pain to Gain than to Lose Weight
Just as there are many theories for weight loss there are also many theories and tips for weight gain. Adding ghee or butter to all the rotis, rice, etc., a thin person eats may seem the simplest solution but we have seen that this problem is not so simple to solve. We are aware that there is a group of you out there who are painfully thin and painfully trying to gain weight without much success. Believe me it is more difficult to gain than to lose weight. But here are some tips which may help you to fight this battle.
Our first advice would be to have yourself dewormed. If you have not done this in the last 6 months do it tonight. You just have to swallow a single capsule at bedtime. The next step is to check if you are anemic. Examine your tongue, lips and finger nails to see if they are bright pink or reddish pink in co lour. If it is pale, whitish pink then you may have to take an iron supplement for 3 months. You may consult your family physician on this matter.
Now for the diet. The point to be understood is that we don’t want to become fatter but we want to build up the muscles and tissues of our body so that we become stronger and feel and look healthier. This is not achieved by eating more and more fatty foods like large amounts of ghee and butter being added to all the meals. Also it is not advisable to indulge in ice cream and chocolates daily. This only increases the amount of fatty tissue in the body and pimples on the face. On the other hand one has to become very aware of the nutrient content of foods and learn to combine them properly at every meal. For healthy muscle and tissue building one requires proper amounts of carbohydrate and protein rich foods. Carbohydrates are all starchy and sugary foods. The main source of carbohydrates should be whole cereals like whole wheat, corn, ragi, jowar, bajra and rice. Besides this vegetables and fruits also give us carbohydrates. These are to be eaten in combination with protein foods. They are dhals and pulses (channa, rajma, moong, etc) milk and milk products-curd, cheese, paneer. Eggs and chicken, fish and meats. Each meal should be a combination of cereal items and proteins foods e.g. bread and egg, bread and milk or bread and cheese. Wheat, oats or ragi porridge with 1 glass milk or 1 glass curd. Cornflakes and milk. Stuffed roti with curd or a glass of milk. Only bread and butter or only bread and jam is wrong. Only roti and tomato chutney or roti and sabji (vegetable) is wrong as the protein is missing.
Similarly idli and sugar is not as good as idli and sambar. Please guide children to make the right combinations so that they gain weight properly. For lunch and dinner only chapati and sabji or only lime rice or vegetable noodle is not right. The protein item is missing. Chapati and sabji must have dhal, or an egg or non-veg with it and some curd too if possible. Channa, rajma and moong or horse gram are good substitutes for dhals.Those who carry packed lunches must make an effort to eat properly. Here is the ideal lunch or dinner. Half to one cup dhal, half to one cup vegetable, ( palya/sabji) and 1-2 piece chicken or fish or 1 glass butter milk or curd with 1-2 cup rice or 3-4 chapati and 1 cup salad.
The last secret to weight gain is to increase all quantities at all meals or snacks regularly. Milk is very important for weight gain so try to have1 Cup on rising, 1C at teatime and one at bedtime. Also please ensure that you drink 8-10 glasses of water daily. Bananas, other fruits, raisins and dates may be eaten liberally, when ever possible.Never miss a meal! Many thin people are in the habit of skipping breakfast if they are in a rush. Also they skip dinners if they are too tired or angry.
Regular walking for 20-30 minutes a day improves circulation and stimulates appetite. Those working out in a gym must be careful not to over work themselves. Do not exceed 30-45 minutes workout.
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